Hex to Binary Converter
Convert hexadecimal (base-16) to binary (base-2) instantly. Free and accurate conversion with customizable output format.
Example Hex to Binary Conversions
How Hex to Binary Conversion Works
Converting hexadecimal to binary is straightforward, as each hexadecimal digit directly maps to exactly four binary digits (bits). Here's the process:
- Identify each hexadecimal digit in your input
- Convert each hexadecimal digit to its 4-bit binary equivalent using the conversion table
- Concatenate all the 4-bit binary groups in the same order as the original hexadecimal digits
For example, to convert hexadecimal 3A
to binary:
3
in hexadecimal =0011
in binaryA
in hexadecimal =1010
in binary- Concatenated result:
00111010
This direct mapping makes hex an efficient shorthand for representing binary values in computing.
Hex to Binary Conversion Table
Hexadecimal | Binary | Decimal |
---|---|---|
0 | 0000 | 0 |
1 | 0001 | 1 |
2 | 0010 | 2 |
3 | 0011 | 3 |
4 | 0100 | 4 |
5 | 0101 | 5 |
6 | 0110 | 6 |
7 | 0111 | 7 |
8 | 1000 | 8 |
9 | 1001 | 9 |
A | 1010 | 10 |
B | 1011 | 11 |
C | 1100 | 12 |
D | 1101 | 13 |
E | 1110 | 14 |
F | 1111 | 15 |
Applications of Hex to Binary Conversion
When working with low-level computer architecture, engineers often need to convert between hexadecimal values (used for memory addresses, machine code, and register values) and their binary representations.
In digital circuit design, hex values are often used to represent binary patterns for logic gates, flip-flops, and microcontroller programming. Converting to binary is essential to understand the actual bit patterns.
Network engineers frequently work with hexadecimal representations of IP addresses, subnet masks, and MAC addresses. Converting to binary helps in understanding subnet calculations and addressing schemes.
Programmers often use hexadecimal notation as shorthand for binary values in code. Converting between the two is necessary when working with bitwise operations, flags, and binary file formats.
Frequently Asked Questions
A nibble is a unit of digital information that consists of 4 bits (half a byte). It's particularly relevant in hex-to-binary conversion because each hexadecimal digit represents exactly one nibble (4 bits) of binary data. This direct one-to-one mapping is why hexadecimal is so commonly used in computing.
The '0x' prefix is a common notation in programming languages to indicate that a number is in hexadecimal format. Our converter automatically recognizes and removes this prefix during conversion. You can include or omit the prefix in your input - both "FF" and "0xFF" will convert to the same binary result.
No, hexadecimal values are not case-sensitive. The letters A-F can be written in either uppercase or lowercase. For example, "1A2B" and "1a2b" represent the same hexadecimal value and will convert to the same binary result. Our converter accepts both uppercase and lowercase hex digits.
Yes, you can convert binary back to hexadecimal using our Binary to Hex Converter. The process is the reverse of hex to binary conversion, where each group of 4 binary digits is converted to its hexadecimal equivalent.
Converting "2F" to Binary
- 1. Break down by digit:2 (hexadecimal)F (hexadecimal)
- 2. Convert each digit:2 = 0010 (binary)F = 1111 (binary)
- 3. Combine the results: 0010 1111
Therefore, hexadecimal 2F equals 0010 1111 in binary.